Barklen Research
2026 Q3 EditionBarklen analyzed 406 dog training businesses and 2,054 programs across 157 US cities. The median board and train program costs $3,500, 51.2% of businesses publish no pricing, and 67.5% list no professional certification. This free report breaks down what dog training costs, how trainers train, and where the industry is heading.
Data snapshot September 7, 2026 · updated quarterly · download the CSV
Businesses analyzed
406
across 157 US cities
Median board & train
$3,500
total program price
Publish no pricing
51%
of businesses
No certification
68%
of businesses
Part 1 · Key findings
The numbers that define the dog training industry this year. Each finding is written to be quoted whole and links to the chart that backs it.
Finding 1
51% of dog training businesses publish no pricing at all.
Of 406 businesses analysed, 208 give no usable published price on any program.
See the data →Finding 2
68% hold no verifiable certification.
Dog training is unregulated in most US states. 274 of 406 businesses list no credential from a recognised issuing body.
See the data →Finding 3
40% describe their training methods only in vague terms.
Phrases like “balanced,” “relationship-based,” or “our proven system,” without naming the tools or techniques used.
See the data →Finding 4
Only 9% state whether owners can visit during board and train.
91% leave visitation policy unstated — owners may hand over a dog for weeks with no published policy.
See the data →Finding 5
Only 6% state whether anyone is on site overnight.
Among businesses in the research sample; most leave overnight staffing unstated.
See the data →Finding 6
37% of businesses promise ongoing support after the program ends.
132 programs advertise lifetime support; 163 include a formal owner handoff session.
See the data →Finding 7
47% accept aggression cases.
A further 31% assess case by case. Only 4% decline outright.
See the data →Part 2 · Market structure
Where dog training businesses operate, how long they have been in business, and what kind of facilities they run. These figures describe our research sample, not a census of every trainer in America.
1.03
trainers per 100k residents
402
businesses catalogued in California
Per-capita figures require 15+ catalogued businesses in a state. Coverage expands each edition.
1 of 51 states meet the reporting threshold
| City size | Cities | Share |
|---|---|---|
| 1 trainer | 73 | 46% |
| 2 trainers | 31 | 20% |
| 3–5 trainers | 41 | 26% |
| 6+ trainers | 12 | 8% |
104 of 157 cities in our sample have fewer than 3 trainers (66%). Coverage is thin outside a handful of metros.
| Age | Businesses | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Not stated | 184 | 45.3% |
| 20+ years | 129 | 31.8% |
| 10–19 years | 68 | 16.7% |
| 5–9 years | 22 | 5.4% |
| Under 5 years | 3 | 0.7% |
| Facility | Businesses | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Training facility | 169 | 41.6% |
| Home-based trainer | 89 | 21.9% |
| Not listed | 78 | 19.2% |
| Uses rented space | 36 | 8.9% |
| Mobile / travels to you | 34 | 8.4% |
Dog training is unregulated in most of the United States. We are researching state-by-state disclosure and licensing requirements and publishing them as they are verified.
California
Verified ✓
Disclosure required
Trainers must provide written disclosure of civil judgments relating to their services and any animal cruelty convictions.
AB 1901, effective January 2023
1 of 51 states researched
Part 3 · Pricing
Median prices for board and train, private lessons, group classes, and other program types, with the middle 50% of prices shown as a range. Only published prices between $30 and $20,000 are counted, and every figure meets a minimum sample size before it appears.
| Type (unit) | 25th (USD) | Median (USD) | 75th (USD) | Count |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Board and Train (total) | $2,195 | $3,500 | $4,500 | 176 |
| Private Lessons (total) | $715 | $1,250 | $1,895 | 41 |
| Private Lessons (course) | $573 | $800 | $1,000 | 67 |
| Group Classes (course) | $125 | $180 | $275 | 218 |
| Private Lessons (session) | $97 | $150 | $175 | 127 |
| In-Home Training (session) | $78 | $130 | $175 | 51 |
| Board and Train (day) | $70 | $100 | $175 | 53 |
| Group Classes (session) | $35 | $45 | $65 | 39 |
| Duration | 25th (USD) | Median (USD) | 75th (USD) | Count |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1–2 weeks | $1,500 | $2,000 | $2,800 | 65 |
| 3–4 weeks | $3,000 | $3,600 | $4,500 | 75 |
| 5+ weeks | $4,350 | $5,500 | $6,400 | 31 |
| State | Median (USD) | Count |
|---|---|---|
| California | $3,400 | 179 |
Board and Train
Private Lessons
Group Classes
In-Home Training
Virtual Training
Consultation / evaluation
| Type | Exact | Range | Starting at | Not published | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Board and Train | 205 | 14 | 24 | 204 | 447 |
| Private Lessons | 223 | 13 | 9 | 221 | 466 |
| Group Classes | 307 | 19 | 5 | 300 | 631 |
| In-Home Training | 74 | 11 | 9 | 103 | 197 |
| Virtual Training | 46 | 4 | 0 | 38 | 88 |
| Consultation / evaluation | 150 | 10 | 1 | 64 | 225 |
Part 4 · Training methods
The methods debate is loud inside the profession. This is what trainer websites actually say, measured at scale: who claims force-free, who claims balanced, and who says nothing at all.
| Disclosure | Businesses | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Method unclear | 163 | 40.1% |
| Balanced | 113 | 27.8% |
| Reward-based | 93 | 22.9% |
| Not listed | 35 | 8.6% |
| Correction-based | 2 | 0.5% |
| Facility | Method | Businesses | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Training facility | Method unclear | 62 | 36.7% |
| Training facility | Balanced | 56 | 33.1% |
| Training facility | Reward-based | 36 | 21.3% |
| Training facility | Not listed | 15 | 8.9% |
| Uses rented space | Method unclear | 16 | 44.4% |
| Uses rented space | Reward-based | 9 | 25% |
| Uses rented space | Not listed | 6 | 16.7% |
| Uses rented space | Balanced | 4 | 11.1% |
| Uses rented space | Correction-based | 1 | 2.8% |
| Home-based trainer | Method unclear | 36 | 40.4% |
| Home-based trainer | Balanced | 29 | 32.6% |
| Home-based trainer | Reward-based | 23 | 25.8% |
| Home-based trainer | Correction-based | 1 | 1.1% |
| Not listed | Method unclear | 34 | 43.6% |
| Not listed | Balanced | 16 | 20.5% |
| Not listed | Not listed | 14 | 17.9% |
| Not listed | Reward-based | 14 | 17.9% |
| Mobile / travels to you | Method unclear | 15 | 44.1% |
| Mobile / travels to you | Reward-based | 11 | 32.4% |
| Mobile / travels to you | Balanced | 8 | 23.5% |
| Focus | Count |
|---|---|
| Basic obedience | 1459 |
| Socialization | 568 |
| Advanced obedience | 405 |
| Puppy training | 368 |
| Leash training | 336 |
| Leash reactivity | 285 |
| Aggression | 274 |
| Recall & off-leash | 239 |
| Fear & anxiety | 191 |
| Agility & dog sports | 99 |
| Scent work | 57 |
| Separation anxiety | 53 |
| Service dog training | 46 |
| Resource guarding | 37 |
| Therapy dog training | 21 |
| Policy | Businesses | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Accepts aggression cases | 192 | 47.3% |
| Aggression cases by assessment | 126 | 31% |
| Not listed | 70 | 17.2% |
| Does not take aggression cases | 18 | 4.4% |
Part 5 · Certifications
Dog training is largely unregulated in the United States, so certification is voluntary. Here is how many businesses list credentials, which ones appear most, and whether certification correlates with price.
| Credential | Businesses |
|---|---|
| AKC CGC Evaluator | 74 |
| CPDT-KA | 51 |
| APDT | 37 |
| CCPDT | 19 |
| IACP | 15 |
| IAABC | 12 |
| KPA-CTP | 11 |
| ABCDT | 9 |
| CBCC-KA | 4 |
| CPDT-KSA | 2 |
| VSA-CDT | 1 |
| None listed | 274 |
Median private-lesson session: $150 (certified) vs $140 (no cert listed).
Part 6 · Transparency gap
When an owner is deciding where to send their dog for three weeks, most of the questions they would ask are never answered on the trainer's website. This is the size of that gap, field by field.
| Field | % silent | Businesses silent |
|---|---|---|
| Owner visits | 90.9% | 369 |
| Overnight staffing | 93.6% | 380 |
| Dogs per trainer | 93.3% | 379 |
| Liability insurance | 91.9% | 373 |
| Waitlist | 88.9% | 361 |
| Guarantee terms | 74.6% | 303 |
| Program duration | 37.7% | 153 |
Part 7 · What's included
The program types businesses offer most, how many sell multiple tiers of the same program, and the inclusions they advertise, from daily sessions to go-home lessons.
| Type | Businesses | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Private Lessons | 220 | 54.2% |
| Group Classes | 183 | 45.1% |
| Board and Train | 182 | 44.8% |
| Consultation / evaluation | 168 | 41.4% |
| In-Home Training | 116 | 28.6% |
| Virtual Training | 60 | 14.8% |
87.2%of businesses with programs offer more than one tier of the same type (272 of 312).
| Include | Count |
|---|---|
| Owner handoff sessions | 163 |
| Follow-up sessions | 151 |
| Lifetime support | 132 |
| Boarding included | 54 |
| Refresher sessions | 18 |
| Food included | 7 |
| Vet care included | 2 |
| Daily updates | 1 |
| Weekly updates | 1 |
17.5%offer a free consultation flag (71 of 406). 168 businesses list a consultation program type.
Part 8 · Methodology
Every figure above can be traced to a documented rule. Here is the sample we analyzed, how programs were classified, and the minimum sample sizes a number must meet before we publish it.
This report analyses 406 dog training businesses whose websites we have crawled and structured. Not all appear as published listings in our directory, since publication requires additional review. The research sample is deliberately broader than the public directory.
Universe: dog training businesses whose public websites we crawled and structured into a consistent format. Listings flagged as excluded or needing manual attention are left out of the analysis.
Programs are classified into canonical types (board and train, private lessons, group classes, in-home, virtual, consultation) and normalised for price unit and duration. Published prices outside $30–$20,000 are excluded from cost maths. Consultations are excluded from shoppable price medians where noted.
Sample floors: national figures require 30+ programs; state and metro breakouts require 15+; percentages require 30+ businesses. Rows below a floor are left out entirely rather than shown with a caveat.
Population data: U.S. Census Bureau, Vintage 2023 population estimates (July 1, 2023) (vintage 2023). Per-capita charts measure trainers in our research sample per 100,000 residents. That is a coverage metric, not a claim about total market size.
Known limitations: businesses that publish pricing may not represent those that don't; state coverage is uneven; website data may lag actual practice; self-reported claims are unverified unless marked verified on a listing. Regulation statuses marked "not researched" are unknown.
Edition 2026 Q3 Edition frozen September 7, 2026. See also our Transparency Score methodology.
Part 9 · Use this data
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Citation
Barklen. (2026). Dog Training Industry Report 2026: Statistics, Prices, and Trends (2026 Q3 Edition). https://barklen.com/dog-training-industry-report
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Part 10 · FAQ
Short answers to the most common questions, grounded in this edition's data.